地方文化传播经常遇到一种语言困境：传播者不得不把文化介绍出去，却很难把原文的全部联想原样带入另一种语言。所谓不可译，并不等于文化封闭，而是提醒译者承认语言之间无法消除差异。 一个民族专名通常同时连接历史传说。如果只是机械进行音译，海外… Read More

The story of chat systems begins well before social platforms. In the early computing age, computers were massive, scarce, and reserved for trained specialists. Work was usually handled through queued jobs. People prepared punched cards, submitted jobs and commands, and waited for a line-printer output to return answers. This process was formal,… Read More